It originally comes from Western North America. Big-Leaf Maple The Maple Family–Aceraceae Acer macrophyllum Pursh. Bigleaf maple sap runs especially heavy when there's a freezing night, followed by a thaw in the daytime. Size and Shape of the Big Leaf Maple . ft. single-family home is a bed, bath property. It is the only western maple that reaches commercial size, yet its potential as a commercial species has not been fully recognized.Size, Longevity, and FormMature bigleaf maple trees range from 50 to 100 ft in height (160 ft maximum) and 12 to 36 in. Huge leaves, six to twelve inches across, are bright green in spring, and look like solidified sunshine in autumn. making piano frames. maximum). It is native to western North America, mostly near the Pacific coast, from southernmost Alaska to southern California. As its name implies, the leaves of this particular Maple are huge - the largest of any of the Maples. bigleaf maple Aceraceae Acer macrophyllum Pursh symbol: ACMA3 Leaf: Opposite, simple, deciduous, 6 to 12 inches in diameter, but sometimes larger; palmately lobed with 5 deep lobes, terminal lobe has a distinct waist; dark green above and lighter green below. Acer macrophyllum, the bigleaf maple or Oregon maple, is a large deciduous tree in the genus Acer. Maple tree is plant that belongs to the family Sapindaceae. View fullsize. rivers, streams, springs, and waterfalls. Deciduous tree, 50-75(100) ft [15-23(30) m], ascending, becoming rounded, shallow root system. Bigleaf maple is commonly found across a wide range of climates, from the cool, moist (temperate rain forest) conditions of the Olympic Peninsula to warm, dry (Mediterranean) conditions of southwestern Oregon. [14], The winged fruits are eaten by squirrels, and by grosbeaks in the winter. Growth: Big-Leaf Maple grows rapidly when young, more slowly as it ages. Hardiness zones are based largely on climate, particularly minimum temperatures. […] The sq. The wood is primarily used in veneer production for furniture, but is also used in musical instrument production, interior paneling, and other hardwood products; the heartwood is light, reddish-brown, fine-grained, moderately heavy, and moderately hard and strong. This plant has no children Legal Status. Nevertheless, syrup production has become a localized industry in bigleaf maple groves where weather conditions (including sub-freezing winters) are especially suitable, such as near sea-level in British Columbia and at higher elevations along the West Coast from Washington through Northern California. Big Leaf Maple Trees typically grow between 50-110 feet (15m -33.5 m) tall. [12] It is very rare north of Vancouver Island though cultivated in Prince Rupert,[13] near Ketchikan and in Juneau. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be up to 30 - 40 m (99 - 131 ft) high. Bigleaf maple can form pure stands on moist soils in proximity to streams, but are generally found within riparian hardwood forests or dispersed, (under or within), relatively open canopies of conifers, mixed evergreens, or oaks (Quercus spp. There are approximately 128 species of maple. Unfortunately, the tree succumbed to a wind storm in 2011. Zone 8. In May 2018 the Oldest two Oregon Maples in Europe, 175 years old, were removed from Trinity College Dublin, Ireland. Acer macrophyllum BIGLEAF MAPLE Dec (z6) (WNa,syrup) "There [couldn't] be a finer shade tree" than this large spreading native for its leaves (up to 1'across!) It seems to prefer regions where there is moist soil and plenty of shade, but it can be found on drier sites as well. It grows from San Diego, California all the way north to British Columbia’s Vancouver Island. The bigleaf maple tree begins to flower (Figure 4) at about twenty years of age. Higher numbers represent more temperate areas. Leaves, opposite, simple, large (20-30 cm across, the largest leaves of all the maples), lustrous dark green above, pale beneath, 3-5 toothed lobes, petiole yields milky sap when detached. Today, artisans handcraft its wood and burl into custom guitars. The Bigleaf maple is botanically called Acer macrophyllum. Most species are native to Asia, with a number also appearing in Europe, northern Africa, and North America. In his … The sugar content is less than that of This is because sugar maple has a higher sugar content. [17], In California, land managers do not highly value bigleaf maple, and it is often intentionally knocked over and left un-harvested during harvest of Douglas fir and redwood stands.[18]. The diameter of the truck is between 36-48 inches (90 cm -120 cm). These trees can only be found from the southwestern corner of British Columbia, Canada, and down along the United States' West Coast, stopping near San Francisco. https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/tree/acemac/all.html Also called the Oregon maple, this giant tree grows up to 158 ft. (48 m) tall. The big leaf maple tree can grow to be about 119 feet tall. The leaves grow in pairs opposite one another at the stem nodes. The wood is used for applications as diverse as furniture, piano frames and salad bowls. Current Facts Maple blossoms of the Bigleaf maple tree, botanically classified as Acer macrophyllum, are a springtime foraging treat. [9][10] In the fall, the leaves turn to gold and yellow, often to spectacular effect against the backdrop of evergreen conifers. The leafstalks are long and slender, and the blades palmately veined, meaning each has … Big leaf maple wood is used in house construction, cradle boards, bowls, spoons, and other implements. The world’s largest known maple tree, a bigleaf maple found in Oregon, was 103 feet tall and had a spread of 112 feet! Insects and bees pollinate the tree and produce about 1000 pollen grains (55 µ m each) for an individual flower. (560 to 6600 mm) annually, and from 2 to 46 in. Moss on Bigleaf maple in Hoh Rainforest in Olympic National Park, Washington, Bigleaf maple in the McKenzie River valley in western Oregon, "WORLD'S LARGEST BIGLEAF MAPLE" IN ENGLISH CAMP on San Juan Island, Washington, Fallen Acer macrophyllum leaf in fall near Cashmere, Washington, http://online.sfsu.edu/bholzman/courses/Fall01%20projects/acermac.htm, "World's Tallest Maple Discovery of 2012", "The tall tale of 'Humboldt Honey' -- tree hunter says world's tallest maple is in Humboldt Redwoods State Park", "Maple sirup production from bigleaf maple", https://www.irishtimes.com/news/environment/stress-the-likely-cause-of-tree-death-in-trinity-college-says-expert-1.3524283, http://plants.gardenworks.ca/11190002/Plant/5823/Mocha_Rose_Big_Leaf_Maple, http://www.bamboobotanicals.ca/html/japanese-maples/acer-macrophyllum-santiam-snows.html, photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in Yolo County, California, in 1903, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Acer_macrophyllum&oldid=986476484, Natural history of the California chaparral and woodlands, Natural history of the California Coast Ranges, Trees of the West Coast of the United States, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2016, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 'Mocha Rose' -- foliage in various shades of pink over growing season; red flowers, 'Santiam Snows' -- green leaves speckled with white, This page was last edited on 1 November 2020, at 02:56. If done under the right conditions, the sap from the tree can be tapped for a sweet The trees ability to regenerate is strong, especially after being cut down to a The Bigleaf maple is botanically called Acer macrophyllum. [16] Native Americans used the wood to make canoe paddles. This tree grows best in USDA Zones 5 to 9. Allergic reaction to it can cause serious harm to human health. INTERESTING FACTS: You’ll often find licorice ferns on bigleaf maples. types of furniture. chipmunks, squirrels, beavers and birds. Big Leaf Maple can grow up to 157.80 feet (48.10 m) tall,[5][6] but more commonly reaches 15–20 m (50–65 ft) tall. The fruit is a paired winged samara, each seed 1–1.5 centimetres (3⁄8–5⁄8 in) in diameter with a 4–5-centimetre (1 5⁄8–2-inch) wing.[7][10][9].
Preferred USDA Hardiness Zones. [21], A western Oregon study found that 60 percent of bigleaf maple seedlings over 10 inches (25 cm) tall had been browsed by deer, most several times.[22]. Leaves, opposite, simple, large (20-30 cm across, the largest leaves of all the maples), lustrous dark green above, pale beneath, 3-5 toothed lobes, petiole yields milky sap when detached. [19] While the sugar concentration is about the same as in Acer saccharum (sugar maple), the flavor is somewhat different. The fluffy, lime green clusters of flowers appear before the leaves bud out, and … There are few grasses and flowering plants which may cause allergies like … The leaves are lobed and the flowers are yellow. [23] The previous national champion is located in Marion, Oregon, and has a circumference of 25.4 feet (7.7 m)—or an average diameter at breast height of about 8.1 feet (2.5 m)—and is 88 feet (27 m) tall with a crown spread of 104 feet (32 m). The diameter of the truck is between 36-48 inches (90 cm -120 cm). popularity as a type of fuel wood. It is considered to be in the grouping of soft maples, and its wood is lighter, softer, and weaker than that of hard maple. View more property details, sales history and Zestimate data on Zillow. The 10–15-centimetre (4–6-inch)-long raceme of greenish-yellow flowers appear as the leaves are developing in the spring.

If you want a variety that has red leaves for a few weeks when they first unfurl, the 'Rubrum' is a good choice. The Bigleaf Maple is the largest and fastest growing maple in Canada The Bigleaf Maple has a narrow crown supported by a branch-free stem for half its length when grown in the forest When grown in the open, a few large, spreading branches support a broad crown Seeds are … Acer macrophyllum - Big Leaf Maple: This broad-topped native, a dense shade tree, needs room for its 30-60 feet height and spread. maple syrup, similar to that of sugar maple. (AY-ser mak-ro-FILL-um) Names: Big-Leaf Maple, sometimes called Oregon Maple, derives both its common name and its scientific name, macrophyllum, from the fact that it can have leaves up to 12 inches across–the largest of any maple! Flower: Species is monoecious; small yellow flowers borne in long racemes; may be perfect or imperfect. Maples are generally deciduous, with light-coloured, straight-grained wood. Highly figured wood is not uncommon and is used for veneer, stringed instruments, guitar bodies, and gun stocks. Bigleaf maple is a native, long-lived medium to large sized deciduous tree that often grows to eighty feet tall. It has a circumference of 38.6 feet (11.8 m)—or an average diameter at breast height of about 12.3 feet (3.7 m)—and is 119 feet (36 m) tall with a crown spread of 91 feet (28 m). See more. As the common name claims, the leaves of this species are big. It is a spreading tree with a rounded head and may grow nearly as wide as it is tall. She generously spreads her arms to shade all who seek shelter under her glorious umbrella of large summer leaves. The tree, with its broad-shading canopy, is often eradicated so more Douglas fir will grow. Insects and bees pollinate the tree and produce about 1000 pollen grains (55 µ m each) for an individual flower. act "like lattices, letting light through but not heat"(Peattie); a "sugaring"maple with fine yellow fc.S-PSh/Med-W . Common places the tree is found growing include moderate to steep slopes near This home was built in and last sold on 3/7/2019 for $282,500. down in long clusters. The largest maple trees are the big leaf maple trees. One, the interior which was beginning to rot, fell after inclement windy weather. However Western Bigleaf Maple is one of the dominant native tree species here in the valley, and it has its own interesting story to tell. When you think of maple trees, you probably think of their foliage. These trees germinate best in cold weather that's at least 1°C (34°F). Preferred USDA Hardiness Zones . vine maple, Acer circinatum, and mountain maple, A. spicatum). about 10 years of age and will continue to do so each successive year of its life. Bigleaf maple is a native, long-lived medium to large sized deciduous tree that often grows to eighty feet tall. The tree produces scented flowers that typically appear from early in the spring Animals are attracted to almost all parts of the tree. [20] As far as for what you can buy, this varies based on your location and which species grow in your area. Compared to other Conifer trees, this is a relatively small tree. Bigleaf maple thrives along the banks of California’s mountain streams. Some stands are also found inland in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains of central California, and a tiny population occurs in central Idaho.[3][7][8]. They are greenish-yellow in color and hang The trunk can grow to … in DBH (133 in. The Klallam People infused the bark for sore throats and turberculosis. Prominent yellow flower clusters add springtime interest. - The bark and leaves are used in a number of medicines. The flowers are yellow, fragrant, and produced in noddling racemes The flowers are yellow, fragrant, and produced in noddling racemes appearing with the leaves in April or May. Bigleaf maple is a perennial tre Maple blossoms are available in the spring. A 2833 Bigleaf Maple Dr , Ocoee, FL 34761-8479 is currently not for sale. Some of the maple species that are considered soft maple include box elder, bigleaf maple, red maple, striped maple, and silver maple. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be up to 30 - 40 m (99 - 131 ft) high. The flowers Big Leaf Maple produces in spring in pendulous racemes 10–15 cm (4–6 in) long, greenish-yellow with inconspicuous petals. Wetland Status. Depending on how close together the trees grow, it may or may not have any lower Current Facts Maple blossoms of the Bigleaf maple tree, botanically classified as Acer macrophyllum, are a springtime foraging treat. Big-Leaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum) is the grande dame of the maple family. buds, seeds, twigs, and foliage. In the more humid parts of its range, such as in the Olympic National Park, Big Leaf Maple's bark is covered with epiphytic moss and fern species. The fluffy, lime green clusters of flowers appear before the leaves bud out, and … Compared to other Conifer trees, this is a relatively small tree. Bigleaf maple is … They feed off the flowers, Subsequently, one … General: Maple Family (Aceraceae). The leaves are simple, opposite, and very large between fifteen to thirty centimeters wide and almost as long (Farrar 1995). Most maples are trees growing to 10–45 meters (33–148 feet) height. The leaves are lobed and the flowers are yellow. Big Leaf Maple has the largest leaves of any maple, typically 15–30 cm (5.9–11.8 in) across, with five deeply incised palmate lobes, with the largest running to 61 centimetres (24 in). Bigleaf maple is second to red alder among native hardwood species in abundance and in commercial importance in the Pacific Northwest. Relationships: There are nearly 150 species of maples worldwide.

making piano frames. until June, depending on the climate. branches. In addition to big leaf maple, you may see this tree called Oregon maple, bigleaf maple or broadleaf maple. The dark green foliage grows as a broad-rounded crown. The flowers are yellow to light green in long clusters and appear before the tree leafs out. The leaves are simple, opposite, and very large between fifteen to thirty centimeters wide and almost as long (Farrar 1995). Places to find in Portland: Forest Park, Himes Park, Powell Butte, Lewis and Clark State Park, Kelly Point Park, Tryon Creek State Park The largest maple trees are the big leaf maple trees. But maples do flower as well! The tree will produce its first seeds, which are triangular or oval shaped, at - 61 cm). Fun Facts: - Bigleaf maple carries more mosses and other plants than any other tree in the region! Deciduous tree, 50-75(100) ft [15-23(30) m], ascending, becoming rounded, shallow root system. Acer macrophyllum, the bigleaf maple[3] or Oregon maple,[4] is a large deciduous tree in the genus Acer. It was called “paddle tree” by many tribes. It is for this reason that the tree is treated and managed as a weed and not purposely regenerated. Only one species extends to the Southern Hemisphere. However Western Bigleaf Maple is one of the dominant native tree species here in the valley, and it has its own interesting story to tell. Bigleaf maple sap runs especially heavy when there's a freezing night, followed by a thaw in the daytime. [15], Bigleaf maple has been used for creating syrup but it is not common. Subsequently, one of its main features in the forest, is shade. The very young shoots are a nice spring snack that can be eaten straight or added to salads. Within its range, precipitation varies from 22 to 260 in. They become astringent and slightly bitter as they get larger. Interest in commercially producing syrup from bigleaf maple sap has been limited. typical leaf is dark green and shiny on top and can be 12 to 24 inches in size (30.5 cm Zone 9. NUTRIENTS: Bigleaf maple syrup is high in minerals, potassium, calcium, magnesium, manganese, iron and zinc! Bigleaf maple is a perennial tre In autumn its huge leaves, up to a foot across, can display a full range of color as they slowly turn from green to gold to red. It will often compete for space with other trees, such as the Douglas-Fir Maples found in Canada range from trees 40 metres or more tall (e.g., bigleaf maple, Acer macrophyllum) to shrubs less than 10 metres high (e.g. Maple trees grow in sandy or clayey soil types. The wood can be used for smoking meat or fish and as fuel. Big Leaf Maple Descriptive Facts. The bigleaf maple tree begins to flower (Figure 4) at about twenty years of age. The second, also infected, was cut down as the same fate was expected. 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