", 74. [24][25], A gladiator who had earned his freedom received a wooden sword (a rudis) or perhaps a wooden rod (another meaning of the word rudis, which was a "slender stick" used as a practice staff/sword). Quizzes Names Videos Humor. He was then caught and sold to lanista Lentulus Batiatus, a trainer of a gladiatorial school. ", 29. [38], The paegniarius did not engage in serious combat with lethal weapons, but was rather an entertainer who performed "duels" during the breaks. When you buy through the links on our site we may earn a commission. His weapon was the Thracian curved sword (sica or falx, c. 34 cm or 13 in long). [18], A parmularius (pl parmularii) was any gladiator who carried a parmula (small shield), in contrast to a scutarius, who bore a larger shield (scutum). A gladiator is a skilled swordsman who is an armed combatant appointed for entertaining the royals and the audiences in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire. Your newsletter will be with you soon. Previously, we had covered the 25 Incredible Ancient Roman Quotes, though translated in their English forms. 33. Probably a heavyweight, and heavily armoured, the Gallus seems to have been replaced by, or perhaps transformed into, the Murmillo, soon after Gaul's absorption as a Roman province. The secutor ("pursuer") developed to fight the retiarius. ", 89. Something went wrong while submitting the form. Commodus was a Roman emperor who fought... 3. Potentilla (Latin origin) meaning "a powerful female. Latin Background. Iniuriosus (Latin origin) meaning "harmful.". Vegetianus (Latin origin) meaning "one with immense power. The word gladiator comes from the Latin word for sword, which is gladius. 4. Mala (Latin origin) meaning "dreadful" or "terrible. Maximus: An Ancient Roman masculine given name derived from the Latin Maximus meaning “greatest.” Ferocianus (Latin origin) meaning "ferocious." This name generator will generate 10 random ancient Roman names. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. By joining Kidadl you agree to Kidadl’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receiving marketing communications from Kidadl. The helmet of the secutor, however, covered the entire face with the exception of two small eye-holes in order to protect his face from the thin prongs of the trident of his opponent. ", 83. The bestiarius was a beast-fighter. Bustuarius was literally a "tomb fighter," from bustum, "tomb", a generalised reference to the association of gladiatorial combat with funeral games (munera). Torentius (Latin origin) meaning "a treacherous river. Here are ten different types of fighters specializing in a diverse array of weapons and novelties. Strenuus (Latin origin) meaning "vigorous. Importunus (Latin origin) meaning "suitable or timely. [1] Contests were managed by arena referees, and were fought under strict rules and etiquette. Exitiosus (Latin origin) meaning "rouse.". They were paired only against other provocatores. Essedarii appear as arena-fighters in many inscriptions after the 1st century AD. Nickname – Gladiator Nicknames, cool fonts, symbols and tags for Gladiator – ツɢʟᴀᴅɪᴀᴛᴏʀ, ꧁༒དĞŁĂĐÏÂŤØŘ ཌ༒꧂, Glͥadͣiͫator✰, Glͥadͣiͫator, GlͥⱥdͣiͫⱥtØℝ, ꧁༺G̷L̷₳D̷Ї₳ƬØR̷༻꧂. It has been speculated that they were a form of "scorecard" to show the number of fights a gladiator had won. A great Roman name for healthy gladiators. 6. They were both awarded freedom by the emperor of the time Titus. A fitting Roman name for gladiators with ferocity. Having to do all this topless made her quite the spectacle during the gladiator battles. Here are more great ancient Roman names from the movie Gladiator … [39] He might enjoy a long life: an epitaph for a paegniarius named Secundus boasted that he had lived 99 years, 8 months, and 18 days. 34. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. Vehemens (origin) meaning "emphatic", "vigorous" or, "lively. ", 37. However, many warriors who were forced into the profession after being captured in war were despised and treated like slaves. Stephen Wisdom, Angus McBride, Gladiators: 100 BC - AD 200, Oxford, United Kingdom, Osprey. Vegetinus (Latin origin) meaning "powerful one. In fighting fiercely or dying well, they were admirable symbols of bravery and valor. While Latin hasn't been regularly spoken or written for hundreds of years, save for the occasional scholarly text, its legacy is still felt throughout the lexicon of both Romance and Germanic languages today.Whether you're launching an ad hominem attack or adding etcetera to the end of a list, it's likely you're peppering your speech with Latin phrases without even … 100. Carpophorus is not a Roman gladiator in the true sense, but a... 2. Commodus (M) (Latin origin) meaning "suitable", "convenient", or "opportune". 1,000 of inspirational ideas direct to your inbox for things to do with your kids. [7], The arbelas as gladiator type is mentioned only in the Oneirocritica of Artemidorus, which discusses dream-symbols and their significance in dream interpretation. Gladiator Name Generator by Ancient Greek. A wonderful Roman name for quick-stepped gladiators. ", 77. Citata (Latin origin) meaning "an agile warrior. ", 40. Femina= Woman Hominis= Man ", 48. Marcus Cassius: The toughest Roman ever, decorated Centurion in Cesar’s army. 10. 85. Cicero is an ancient Roman name for boys, originating from the Latin word ‘Cicer’ that refers to ‘Chickpea’. Flamma (M) (Unknown origin) meaning "the flame" was one of the most formidable and capable gladiators. ", 22. 96. ", 60. He specialized as a fighter was pitted against animals, but this makes his feat no less legendary and deserving to be on this list. [15] The Essedarius fought from a chariot. 7. No pictorial representations exist. Robaratus (Latin origin) meaning "one with strength. ", 56. GAIUS m Ancient Roman, Biblical Latin, Biblical Roman praenomen, or given name, of uncertain meaning. It is possibly derived from Latin gaudere "to rejoice", though it may be of unknown Etruscan origin.This was a very common Roman praenomen, the most famous bearers being Gaius Julius Caesar, the great leader of the Roman Republic, and his adopted son Gaius … Ancient Roman Baby Names For Boys: 1. The venator ("hunter") specialized in wild animal hunts instead of fighting them as the bestiarii did. A "blindfolded gladiator", or a "gladiator who fought blind". Marcus Attilius was one of the many who chose to become a gladiator on their own accord rather than slavery in ancient Rome. Looking for the perfect name for your little one? He participated in 34 battles in total as a gladiator. Not all rudiarii continued to fight; there was a hierarchy of rudiarii that included trainers, helpers, referees, and fighters.[26][27]. The Hoplomachus (Greek for "armed fighter") wore quilted, trouser-like leg wrappings, loincloth, a belt, a pair of long shin-guards or greaves, an arm guard (manica) on the sword-arm, and a brimmed helmet that could be adorned with a plume of feathers on top and a single feather on each side. Copyright © 2021 Kidadl Ltd. All Rights Reserved. There were four principal classes of Roman gladiator: Samnites, Thraex, Myrmillo, and Retiarius. The gladiator is formulating his plan in the arena. Gladiator battles became diverse, and a sword and shield were not quite enough. Enjoy! ", 62. Mevia (F) (Roman origin) meaning unknown, was the most famous ancient Roman gladiator amongst the very rare female gladiators. Potentina (Latin origin) meaning "a strong woman warrior.". Bellica (Latin origin) meaning "warfare" or "military. ", 76. 3. 86. gladiator translation in Latin-English dictionary. 9. The essedarius (from the Latin word for a Celtic war-chariot, essedum) was likely first brought to Rome from Britain by Julius Caesar. [17], The laquearius was a kind of retiarius who tried to catch his adversaries with a lasso (laqueus) instead of a net. For the fighting, functional combat armour was used; this too could be elaborately decorated. ", 71. The Samnites were a powerful league of Italic tribes in Campania with whom the Romans fought three major wars between 326 and 291 BC. The hoplomachi were paired against the Myrmillones or Thraeces. They fought with a tall, rectangular shield and the gladius. Early forms of the eques gladiator were lightly armed, with sword or spear. Excitata (Latin origin) meaning "fatally spreading disease. The thraex would have been named as parmularii. Properatus (Latin origin) meaning "to hasten. The origin is Latin and can also be translated to “young warrior.” Martin: A Latin baby name that means “Of Mars” (the Roman god of war). Provocatores have been shown wearing a loincloth, a belt, a long greave on the left leg, a manica on the lower right arm, and a visored helmet without brim or crest, but with a feather on each side. Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Roman names for girls have history but feel fresh. ", 64. Most gladiators only fought others from within the same school or Ludus, but sometimes specific gladiators could be requested to fight one from another Ludus. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. It was one of the chief forms of entertainment for the people of ancient Rome. [15], Eques, plural equites, was the regular Latin word for a horseman or cavalryman. [31], There's limited information, but it's believed the veles (pl. [21], The retiarius ("net fighter") developed in the early Augustan period. He was a Thracian prisoner of war, who served in the Roman army, and eventually became a thief. Cicero jokingly refers to andabata in a letter to his friend Trebatius Testa, who was stationed in Gaul. 92. Commodus (M) (Latin origin) meaning "suitable", "convenient", or "opportune". 30. 2. 62 Cute Welsh Baby Names That Roll Off The Tongue, 100 Best Boho Hippie Names That Are Totally Far Out, 100 Excellent Boys Names Beginning With E, 89 Best Moon Related Names That Will Eclipse All Others. He was an entertainer for the crowd while the gladiators rested. Velox (Latin origin) meaning "swift. Kidadl is independent and to make our service free to you the reader we are supported by advertising. If you liked our suggestions for Gladiator Names then why not take a look at Unisex Latin Names, or for something different take a look at Funny Fortnite Clan Names. ", 57. ", 52. Incitata (Latin origin) meaning "fast-moving", "aroused" or, "passionate. For cool gladiator names, this is perfect. Later forms also had greaves to protect their legs, a manica on their right arm and sleeveless, belted tunics. Some of them volunteered to risk their lives by appearing in the arenas to entertain the spectators. ", 82. A senior referee or trainer was known as a summa (high) rudis.[41][42]. Rapidus (Latin origin) meaning "swift and fierce. Literally a "Gaul"; either a prisoner of war, as in the earliest forms of munus, or else a gladiator equipped with Gaulish arms and armour, who fought in what Romans would have recognised as a "Gaulish style". Funestus (Latin origin) meaning "calamitous", "deadly" or, "fatal. ", 20. Tetricilla (Unknown origin) meaning "a harsh and cruel woman. Here's a list of popular names for a female gladiator. ", 35. The Latin word refers to ‘White’ or ‘Bright’. [43] Technically they were not gladiators. (Being so good a gladiator, have you so quickly accepted the rod?) ", 73. See also Damnatio ad bestias. To compensate for this reduced protection, parmularii were usually equipped with two greaves, rather than the single greave of a scutarius. Asprilla (Unknown origin) meaning "harsh" or "cruel. GLADIATOR Weapons : warchain, net, trident, man catcher, nunchaku, lassoo Manuevres : parry, dodge, entangle, disarm, stunblow, knockout Armour : light ring, shoulder plates, helm Attributes : Dexterity + Stamina Races : Thralls, Danuvians, Kang, Imrians, Zandir velites, "skirmishers") fought on foot, each holding a spear with an attached thong for throwing. 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