There are two ways questions can be phrased: directly or indirectly. In fact, one is subordinate to the other. After it rains, bunnies hop in the meadow. Worksheet Overview . Using subordination creates complex sentences. Relative pronouns include the words that, which, where, who, whom, whose, where, and when. Updated: Nov 11, 2014. doc, 37 KB. We drove another mile before spotting a corner variety store. … The people scrambled to avoid getting wet because the storm came without notice. If your first sentence is a compound sentence with multiple clauses, make your second sentence short and simple. VARIETY IN SENTENCE STRUCTURE. Here, there are two independent clauses, each with both a subject (I and he) and a verb (went and stayed). Sentences to sort out. It contains a subject, I, and a verb, went. Well, a lot of the time, that something is sentence rhythm. Free. If we separate the two sentences, we can easily see that the second sentence is a fragment. Taken from THE LIVELY ART OF WRITING by Lucile Vaughan Payne. A simple sentenceconsists of one independent clause. A gerund is a noun that looks like a verb since it has an -ing ending. It contains no subject. Likewise, such a common bit of inverted order as said he was ruled out. When they begin a group of words, it is an adverbial phrase. Compound/Complex Sentences are composed of two independent clauses and a dependent clause. Writers can often overuse the same word, like an authors name, or a subject, like pronouns to refer to an author, when beginning sentences. Sentence structure encompasses a range of elements, including different types of words (verbs, nouns, prepositions), the function each of those words serves (subject, … It may stand alone as one short sentence as in the examples … Can you put your sentence back to front? Read the two paragraphs on the next page. into their writing by varying sentence style and structure. 244. Students seem to learn one basic pattern of subject, verb, and object and stick to that without fail. Adverbs are words that modify verb, adjectives, and other adverbs. Before purchasing a new couch, it’s important to mea… However, on standardized tests, it is required.). The sentences have a variety of structures – e.g. Bunnies hop quickly. I hope this helps. Before we look at sentence variety, let's review the 4 main types of simple sentences. Created: Jul 12, 2011. 4 BASIC STATEMENTS 5 BASIC STATEMENTS This should be common sense you dont have to copy it. Two sentence patterns are of major importance: The Loose Sentence . You can make some of your sentences long and others short. Sentence structure is an important part of KS2 English and helps your students to write interesting sentences. A Temple of Texts. There are many types of phrases and clauses that can add spark to sentences. "Grammar checkers are of little help with sentence variety," says Diana Hacker. Imagine yourself cutting up a sentence into individual words and placing them in a paper bag. ', Loose Sentence in Grammar and Prose Style, Definition of Compound Sentences and How to Use Them, Paragraph Length in Compositions and Reports, Stylistics and Elements of Style in Literature, Definition and Examples of Paragraphing in Essays, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. You can use these techniques when revising a paper to bring life and rhythm to your work. Sometimes it is a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS) needing a comma, and sometimes it is simply a preposition which never needs a comma. Just like word choice, writers should strive to vary their sentence structure to create rhythmic prose and keep their reader interested. *Be careful about the word for. John gave his mother flowers. Include a variety of long and short sentences, and vary sentence structures and openings. Experienced writers incorporate sentence variety into their writing by varying sentence style and structure. Quickly describes the verb hop. A sentence with both a direct and indirect object. Curriculum topic: Writing. Wadsworth, 2008), "Anyone who looks with care into the good books shall find in them sentences of every length, on every imaginable subject, expressing the entire range of thoughts and feelings possible, in styles both as unified and various as the colors of the spectrum; and sentences that take such notice of the world that the world seems visible in their pages, palpable, too, so a reader might fear to touch those paragraphs concerned with conflagrations or disease or chicanery lest they be victimized, infected, or burned; yet such sentences as make the taste of sweet earth and fresh air--things that seem ordinarily without an odor or at all attractive to the tongue--as desirable as wine to sip or lip to kiss or bloom to smell; for instance this observation from a poem of Elizabeth Bishop’s: ‘Greenish-white dogwood infiltrated the wood, each petal burned, apparently, by a cigarette butt’--well, she’s right; go look--or this simile for style, composed by Marianne Moore: ‘It is as though the equidistant three tiny arcs of seeds in a banana had been conjoined by Palestrina’--peel the fruit, make the cut, scan the score, hear the harpsichord transform these seeds into music (you can eat the banana later); yet also, as you read these innumerable compositions, to find there lines that take such flight from the world that the sight of it is wholly lost, and, as Plato and Plotinus urge, that reach a height where only the features of the spirit, of mind and its dreams, the pure formations of an algebraic absolute, can be made out; for the o’s in the phrase ‘good books’ are like owl’s eyes, watchful and piercing and wise." Preview and details Files included (1) doc, 37 KB. Adding clauses beginning with these words help add variety and make the writing more interesting. Sentence Variety Composition Observations. variety. Here are two examples: The man who had just run across the street went quickly into the market. Incorporating Sentence Variety. … In coordination, the sentences being joined have equal value. If the coordinating conjunction joins two independent clauses (sentences that can stand on their own), a comma is used. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Thomas S. Kane on Ways to Achieve Sentence Variety, A Strategy for Evaluating Sentence Variety, William H. Gass's 282-Word Sentence on Sentence Length and Variety, Sentence Variety in Alice Walker's Essay 'Am I Blue? Coordination is one way of combining sentences to add variety to writing instead of only using. Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure. Love is blind. Some ways to do this include: 1. Great. Remember, written sentences should have the sound of speech--intelligent, highly ordered speech that sounds completely natural to the listening inner ear of the reader. Variety of sentence structure and type liberates your text from the monotone. A double lesson on how to use all 5 different types of sentence structure. In this worksheet, students consider ways of adding variety to the structure of their written work. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Two Paragraphs Read the paragraphs below. Love is blind. Need help using a variety of citation styles? Writing with Style ; Ill tell you when to copy in your notes. I like coffee. The Periodic Sentence . You should still be careful driving although you are late. 506. 3. Use the drop-down menu after each sentence to identify the sentence’s structure. Good writing involves using a variety of sentence types depending upon context and thoughts to be expressed. "It is not necessary, or even desirable, to maintain a strict alternation of long and short statements. An independent clause is a word group that has a subject and a predicate and can stand alone as a sentence since it is a complete thought. No Comma: I like apples baked with walnuts and bananas topped with chocolate and whipped cream. The result? Try turning your sentence into a question. Writing with Style ; 2 TWO PATTERNS. When you’re writing an essay, mix it up a bit. Incorrect:  Although, you are late you should still be careful driving. Simple sentences contain one clause. Subordinate clauses can be created using subordinating conjunctions, relative pronouns, Some common subordinating conjunctions include: You can use a subordinating conjunction at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence. Clause ) is another way to vary your sentences long and short sentences, and when perhaps famou…. 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