Project Creator. Ostrya virginiana Flower (07/06/2014, Kew Gardens, London) Ostrya virginiana is a deciduous tree with a rounded habit. full sun to partial shade; best in slightly acid soil that is moist, cool and fertile brown; red; Bud scale number there are three or more scales on the winter bud, and they overlap like shingles, with one edge covered and the other edge exposed Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Fruit / Leaves: Bark / Trunk: Bark / Trunk: Bark / Trunk: Habitat: Mesic to dry forests, often rocky, especially over basic rocks, reaching … Karren Wcisel, TreeTopics.com. lasia Fernald). Location Map for Ostrya virginiana (Eastern Hop Hornbeam; American Hophornbeam) - 2 Map Locations Found Click a marker pin or a green plant 'dot' for details. Leaves are alternate, petiolate, ovate to lanceolate in outline, with doubly serrate margins. Bark. Ostrya virginiana (P. Miller) K. Koch American Hop-hornbeam, Ironwood. lasia Fernald). K. Koch symbol: OSVI Leaf: Alternate, simple, pinnately veined, oval to broadly lanceolate, 3 to 5 inches long, with a doubly serrate margin, green above, paler and fuzzy in the axils of veins and on the petiole. https://www.vdberk.co.uk/trees/ostrya-virginiana/ Ostrya virginiana Height 8 - 20 m Crown round, dark, dense crown The trunk is up to 2' across. Excellent tree for naturalized landscapes. Bark texture. Hardiness: Zones 3 through 9 Ironwood Bark, Photo by Rebekah D. Wallace, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org Hop hornbeam, Ostrya virginiana ... use is limited to tool handles, mallets, and posts. The bark on youthful trees is smooth, hard, chestnut brown colored, rapidly getting to be gray and rough (as seen in the picture). The bark on the trunk is brownish in color and sheds in long, narrow vertical strips. Description. Bark is an attractive orange or grayish brown peeling off in longitudinal strips. (Betulaceae) A genus of five to nine species of trees; temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. More Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines. Its bark is grey/ brown with flaking platelets. Fruit: The fruit is a small, oval nutlet enclosed in an inflated, papery sac 1/3 to … Hophornbeam has a lovely yellow fall color, and the small nutlets, which ripen in summer and fall, are used by birds and mammals during the winter. It is by Rob Routledge at Sault College. K. Koch Hophornbeam is a fairly common understory tree, similar to the related American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana) but with rough bark and hop-like fruiting clusters. The finely-textured crown casts a medium or dense shade in full sun, but is more open in the shade casting a light shadow. The shaggy bark and winter-exposed terminal staminate catkins of Ostrya virginiana permit easy recognition of this characteristic tree of dryish eastern forests. Ostrya virginiana Bark. Ironwood is considered one of Illinois' toughest native hardwoods and is not only ornamental but resistant to many disease and insect problems. Ironwood is a tough understory tree with beautiful birch-like leaves, grayish-brown flaky bark, fine-textured drooping branches, and attractive hop-like fruits. the winter. General Information Scientific name: Ostrya virginiana Pronunciation: OSS-tree … Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana, like Carpinus caroliniana, has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves (O. virginiana … Trunks can reach 14 inches diameter. Ironwood (Ostrya virginiana) also called hop hornbeam, is a shade-loving tree of small size with a slender trunk and sparse foliage.It is found throughout Iowa from dry slopes and ridges to moist slopes in the shade of other hardwoods. Bark reddish brown to gray brown, in loose strips. The shaggy bark and winter-exposed terminal staminate catkins of Ostrya virginiana permit easy recognition of this characteristic tree of dryish eastern forests. Ecosystem connections: Birds, including quail and wild turkey, eat the fruits. SPECIES: Ostrya virginiana GENERAL BOTANICAL CHARACTERISTICS : Hophornbeam is a small, slow-growing, shapely tree usually not more than 35 feet (11 m) … In the past, the bark was used medicinally. forms vertical strips which exfoliate at the ends; color is gray brown; trunks and main branches develop a fluted or "muscle-like" appearance; bark and trunk features are ornamentally attractive; Culture. Bark is an attractive orange or grayish brown peeling off in longitudinal strips. Also called Ironwood, for its extremely hard tough wood, which is used for tool handles, small wooden articles, and fenceposts. Ironwood … Ironwood - Ostrya virginiana. ... Ostrya virginiana (Miller) K. Koch, subsp. It makes a nice ornamental tree. A remarkable feature is the very low branching: the Image Source. Preview. On mature trees, the bark of the trunk is rough-textured and greyish brown, dividing into narrow rectangular strips; this provides the trunk with a slightly shaggy appearance. Its leaves turn yellow in autumn before they fall. Map Help Forms a rounded crown of slender, spreading branches. Older bark is grayish brown, thin and finely textured with vertical, rectangular plates. To cite this image, use the following credit line: "Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/" If possible, link to the stable URL for this page. Young twigs are pubescent. I'm not a professional--just a landowner trying to get smart and manage 275 acres for the long-haul. Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana , like Carpinus caroliniana , has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves ( O . Ostrya Virginiana, Garlon 4, and Basal Bark spraying... Bruce Richardson: 6/13/03 7:33 AM: Hello there: Brand new to this group and I can see I'm going to learn alot! Marie, as well as populations in the Northwestern region to Kenora. Ostrya virginiana Carpinus caroliniana; Common Name: Eastern Hophornbeam: American Hornbeam: Plant: Small tree, to 20-30' (6.1-9.1 m). The foliage of birch-like, elliptical or ovate, finely serrated, medium green leaves, 5 in. Ostrya virginiana. Native to a great deal of the United States where it is valued as a producer of hard wood ('ironwood'). The shaggy bark and winter-exposed terminal staminate catkins of Ostrya virginiana permit easy recognition of this characteristic tree of dryish eastern forests. Ostrya Scop. Along the Atlantic Coastal Plain, Ostrya virginiana , like Carpinus caroliniana , has smaller, blunter, often more pubescent leaves ( O . Jun 25, 2015 - Ostrya virginiana bark - Ostrya virginiana - Wikimedia Commons All the knowledge. Where it is found. Discover Life's page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of Ostrya virginiana, bark image Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) Plantae>Magnoliophyta>Magnoliopsida>Fagales>Betulaceae>Ostrya virginiana (P. Older trunks have rough, peeling strips of grayish-brown bark. The rough bark of this species is distinctly different from the smooth gray bark of Carpinus species. hophornbeam Betulaceae Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) It can be identified by the shaggy, narrow strips of bark that are said to look like fried bacon as they peel. Bark is smooth, dark … Ironwood is a small understory tree that can be found growing from southern Ontario north to Lake Nipissing and Sault Ste. It is probable that a relative of the Easter Ironwood was used to make those bows. Leaves simple, alternate, oval-laceolate, 5-13 cm long, half as wide, acuminate, rounded or heart-shaped, sharply and doubly serrate, dark green above, paler below. Eastern Hop-Hornbeam. long (12 cm), turns a lovely yellow in the fall. the bark of an adult plant is ridged or plated; the bark of an adult plant peels off easily or hangs off; Twig winter color. Mill.) Deciduous tree, 25-40 ft (8-12 m) tall, horizontal or drooping branches, rounded outline, pyramidal in youth. virginiana var. Scientific name: Ostrya virginiana. Hop_Hornbeam_Ostrya_virginiana.jpg. A slow growing, deciduous tree valuable as an ornamental as well as for its wood. Ostrya virginiana American hophornbeam The bark is grayish brown and slightly exfoliating in narrow longitudinal strips creating a shaggy appearance. Also commonly known as Hop-Hornbeam, Ironwood trees have the hardest and densest wood of any species in Canada. Julia Fitzpatrick-Cooper, College of DuPage Follow. virginiana var. It is considered native to the state. Its mid green leaves are ovate to lanceolate with serrate margins, up to 13cm long and 6cm broad. Image 5454117 is of hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana ) bark. The leaves are pubescent on the lower surface, especially along the veins. Long-lived (150 years), Ostrya virginiana (American Hop Hornbeam) is a slow-growing, small to medium-sized deciduous tree of pyramidal habit in youth, developing an oval to rounded crown over time. Nonetheless, the term ironwood is applied to both the hop hornbeam (Ostrya virginiana) and the blue beech (Carpinus caroliniana) in some texts. Location is … The latter has a very smooth gray trunk that has a "muscular" appearance (hence the name ironwood), whereas hop hornbeam has brownish, grooved, and scaly bark. Almost all of the trees. The “cat scratched” bark feature helps to distinguish hophornbeam (Ostrya) from hornbeam (Carpinus) which has smooth bark. Hop Hornbeam Ostrya virginiana Hazelnut family (Corylaceae) Description: This medium-small tree is up to 50' tall; it has a finely branched rounded crown. 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