The map is based on the average annual minimum winter temperature, divided into 10-degree F zones. Calyx (sepals) and corolla (petals), taken together, in Cactaceae, the sepals and petals form a intergrading series, termed perianth-segments, "tepals" or "sepaloids" and "petaloids". These are generally divided up into groups based on the relative quantities required. A distinction is sometimes made between the true "cephalium" of Melocactus, for example, where vegetative growth ceases when the cephalium forms and various kinds of "pseudocephalium," where vegetative growth can continue. Sign up here! Anticlinal). Group ranking between genus and subfamily. It’s perfect … In a word, succulents are irresistible. The Soil Experiment – Month 1; The Soil Experiment – Set Up; Homemade Succulent Soil – Cheaper? Sempervivum and some Tucson Cactus and Succulent Society provides activities for people interested in cactus and succulents from around the world. Genus and species names are always italicised when printed; the names of other taxa (families, etc.) Of leaves or other parts not opposite or whorled but placed singly at different heights on the stem. Group of conducting channels and associated tissues. Similarly, genera are grouped into families, families into orders, orders into classes, and classes into phyla or divisions. Better? Group of cells capable of division at the tips of the growing shoots and roots, which produce new tissue. The state in which a plant is alive but not actively growing., usually in winter, in drought or in extreme heat or cold. Most cacti prefer a slightly acid compost. All cacti are succulents. Small, rounded prominence (adj. A plants variety is a divergence in growth from the usual or normal of one or a few of the characteristics of the species, this different growth is inheritable by succeeding direct generations. If you found this article interesting,  share it with your succulent loving friends!And get a free plant when your friends make an order. Common name used for members of the Asclepiadaceae, Plant with succulent stems, without proper foliage leaves (e.g. Often refer to succulents that dies immediately after flowering once, such as most species of Glossary; Succulents . The ring of sepals that surrounds the petals of a flower before it opens. Most succulents … Bands of parenchyma between pith and cortex. The following photos will allow you to identify cacti and other succulent plants. They are always fertile while the more perfect flowers of the same plant are usually nearly or completely sterile. A method of propagation in which a single plant or a clump is divided into several sections, each with its own roots and a growing point. It is generally used form lime-hating plants. 1. In the classification of living organisms the species, is the fundamental unit of classification, consists of populations of related individuals that resemble one another, that are able to breed among themselves, but are not able to breed with members of another species. Succulent care involves understanding some specific terms. In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. Said of the ovary when the perianth and stamens are inserted below it on the receptacle. The window protects the chlorophyll in the plant body from being destroyed by strong sunlight by diffusing the light before it reaches the chlorophyll, so enabling photosynthesis to take place. Aka tender succulents. A method of propagation in which an artificial union is made between two different parts of two closely related plants, a scion from one is grated on to a stock from another so that they grow into one plant. Turned away from axis; referring to surface of an organ, such as a leaf, facing away from the main stem (opp. Acanthocalycium glaucum. : cactus). A vigorous plant which provides the root system in grafting. © 2020 Taxonomic rank below variety, used for a taxon that differs only in a single characteristic or in a group of closely interrelated characteristics. Succulent … Portion of the seedling below the embryonic leaves or cotyledons (see Epicotyl). Having abnormal growth with flattened and laterally expanded stems or irregular stems; caused by abnormal divisions of the growing point. Variegated varieties are often prized for the attractiveness of the markings caused by the mutation. Choose an appropriate succulent for your indoor conditions. Such shoots can be vegetatively propagated and cultivated. The progressive death of a stem from the tip due to damage or disease. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a location. "Uma das criações mais incríveis na natureza, Lithops". Those arising from the centre of the areole. Outgrowth of a seed plants ovary that develops into a seed after the egg cell it contains is fertilised. A plant produced by crossing two different species within a genus or from two closely related genera (intergeneric hybrid). The roots of words. Click here to purchase. The name chimera derives from the Old French, from Latin "chimaera", from Greek "khimaira", which means chimera, she-goat. Caudiciformucculent plants with thickened woody stems or roots, … Cultivated or naturally occurring variant of a species, denoting a group of plants with several common characteristics. Variegated Aloe Succulent | Watch the video below to summarize about Succulent Glossary - Beginner Succulent Terms That You Should Know! Agave, Percy, They cannot be given species names. Said of a leaf in whose axil there is a bud, areole and son on. Gradual ripening of stem from the base, to produce a bark-like texture. The word napiform comes from the Latin word "napus" meaning "turnip", and the Latin word "forma" meaning "form, shape". Possessing a smooth, blue-white, blue-green or blue-grey bloom. Powered by Shopify, Plants which can survive freezing—at least down to certain temperatures. is used to signify that the mutation is a variety. Shaped like a needle, Cactus spines are often Acicular. Outermost layer of the pollen grain (see Intine). Surface or structure at apex of style, receptive to pollen. Abaxial). Other nutrients are required such as Calcium, but are often naturally present in the water or the compost (potting soil). In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain … The swollen water-storage tissue, usually composed of both root and stem, of a succulent woody plant. A medium soil with equal parts of sand, silt and clay, which is usually well-structured, fertile and moisture retentive but also free draining. Inserted between already differentiated tissue regions. Terms of plant morphology are included here as well as at the more specific Glossary of plant morphology and Glossary of leaf morphology.For other related terms, see Glossary … the flowers on a particular plant will have only male or female organs and plant of the opposite sex is required in order to produce seed. Schlumbergera is the Christmas Cactus, one of the Holiday Cactus group, which open in late … Succulent Glossary - Beginner Succulent Terms That You Should Know 1. This term covers a broad range of succulents which are less cold tolerant than “hardy” succulents. Let's sign up! A small case, usually heated with a removable top of plastic or glass. A dry seed pod that splits open when ripe to release the seeds. Succulent: Juicy, fleshy, water-retaining; succulent plants store water in specific organs, for example, stem-succulents, leaf-succulents. Mission Statement: The Los Angeles Cactus & Succulent Society, an affiliate of the Cactus & Succulent Society of America, was founded in 1935 to further the enjoyment & disseminate information about cacti & succulents. Rod-like, rounded and smooth, often tapering. Cuticle", especially epicuticular wax, a layer of wax (continuous, powdery [farinose], or variously structured into plates, coils etc.) The transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma on the same or a different flower by gravity, wind, birds, bats or insects in nature, or by hand in cultivation. Also needed in the process are water and carbon dioxide. . Succulent Tools – Review of the Ginsco 7pcs Succulent Gardening Hand Tools Set; Succulent Potting Soil Mix – Reviews; Shop. Lying flat pressed closely against the surface. This term is usually applied to herbaceous non-woody plants plants or small shrubs rather than large shrubs or trees, but used strictly it also applies to the larger and longer-lived species. Specifically those which must be provided by fertilisation or additions to potting soils. A tree-like cactus obtained by grafting a trailing or arching species, for example Schlumbergera, ot to a tall or columnar species. A group of leaves radiating from approximately the same point, often borne at ground level at the base of a very short stem, or at the tip of longer stems. Having a single shape or form (opp. Corresponding to the leaf-base. Said of outer or tangential cell-walls (opp. Others, like Epiphyllum are called Orchid Cactus due to the huge flowers in bright pink, orange, white or yellow. Bent away, usually applied to the shape of a spine. Succulents are now seen in everything from boutonnieres to hanging planters. Usually referring to tropical or sub-tropical plants. Sedum genres. The nutrients required in small amounts, e.g. Female organs of flower, usually consisting of stigma, style and ovary. The period of time in which a flower is open. Aka tender succulents. The raised ring around the centre of a succulent flower. Anther and filament together are known as a stamen. Epiphytic). boron, copper, iron, magnesium manganese and zinc. Said of an ovule curved back on itself so that the micropyle is near to the hilum, as in Cactaceae. Inner layer of the pollen grain or spore (see Exine). "On the . Typical example for hardy succulents are most, See more about 5 Best Succulents for Beginners, Learn more about how to nurture and enjoy many gorgeous succulents and clever decoration tips with our newsletter. All cacti are succulents. They are usually pink or white. Side-shoot, often easily detached for propagation; offsetting, sprouting. Nutritive tissue in the seed formed outside the embryo sac. Frosted appearance with white powdery coating. Navel-like formation; depression (adj. Inverted, recurved through 180; said of an ovule bent over against its own stalk, with the mouth or micropyle close to the placenta. Golden Barrel Cactus | Small roots that grow on the stem of your succulent rather than in the soil. Succulent … Succulent GardeningGarden PlantsUnusual PlantsPlanting SucculentsStone CactusRare PlantsCactus SeedsLithopsPlants. Juicy, fleshy, water-retaining; succulent plants store water in specific organs, for example, stem-succulents, leaf-succulents. Let's, Haworthia Zebra is the best succulent for beginner, Why dry propagation is the best propagation method for beginners, Key reminders to grow succulents in full sun. Marked with lines on the surface, sometimes with slight ridge or furrow. … A ridge on a cactus stem, usually vertical, that is formed from the skin. Pale, sickly, excessive growth caused by insufficient light, incorrect feeding, or overcrowding. The example above has been named +Ortegopuntia cv. Basal zone of ovule where nucellus and integuments join. Kalanchoe or Of a flower; the visible portion between limb and tube. Glossary Of Succulent Plant Terms [Marshall, W. Taylor, Woods, Robert S.] on Amazon.com. Also know as a stock. Typical example for hardy succulents are most In the form of a cyme, a type of inflorescence in which the relative main axis is soon terminated with a flower and subsequent growth occurs from one or several side branches. Soft Succulent Plant | … They are a trend that is taking over not just gardens, but wedding and home decor as well. Depressions between (rather than within) testa cells. The male and female flowers together are presented with often colourful bracts and/or glandular nectarines. Succulents Box. (For example: Haworthia truncata). Waxy mass of pollen as found in the family Asclepiadaceae (and in orchids). Said of the ovary when positioned below the insertion of perianth and stamens. The scientific name of the Yellow alicoche hedgehog cactus is Echinocereus papillosus, while the Claret-Cup Hedgehog cactus is Echinocereus triglochidiatus. An apparent cephalium of wool and/or bristles (see Cephalium). Connecting to form a network, especially veins in a leaf. スザンナエ. Lithops. The tubular section of the flower above the ovary, bearing the petals, etc. Species that have male and female plants, i.e. Waxy, water-repellent substance impregnating cell walls. Soft succulent. Succulent, any plant with thick fleshy tissues adapted to water storage. All the details you need to know about individual Types of Succulents. Embryonic leaf; first leaf or leaves of a seedling after germination. Swollen excrescence or appendage of the hilum of a seed. The scientific name of a species is formed by the combination of two terms The first name (capitalized) is the genus of the organism, the second (not capitalized) is its species. Cuticle on the outer surface. Glossary Of Succulent Plant Terms 1938 A glossary of botanical terms and pronouncing vocabulary of generic and specific names used in connection with xerophytic plants Vintage hard cover book in … The removal of the growing point of a plant or its stems to induce the production of side shoots or more flower buds. Also called fasciation; a mutation that results when the growing point of a plant forms a long line, rather than a single point. Click here to purchase. In biology the binomial nomenclature is a standard convention that identifies each species by a scientific name of two words, Latin in form and usually derived from Greek or Latin roots. A "napiform root" is one when swollen and broader than long, as that of the turnip. Portion of the stem of an embryo plant or seedling lying above the cotyledons (see Hypocotyl). Superior: Said of the ovary when the perianth and stamens are … This lovely succulent is also called Blue Chalksticks. Stemless; sometimes only appearing to be without a stem where this is hidden below soil level. Secondary protective tissue with cork cells. Swollen underground stem with storage capacity. Minute pore in epidermis through which gaseous exchange occurs (plural Stomata). Mode of arrangement of leaves in relation to axis. Most succulents like direct sunlight, but if all you have is a shaded corner in your house, go with low light-tolerant plants like mother-in-law tongue. Umbilicate). To locate a word from more than 1100 definitions: Use the simple search box below to locate a word - exact spelling is required. A process of thermal induction in plants, in which growth and flowering are promoted by exposure to low temperatures. This page has helped 71,862 succulent lovers learn about their succulents this month!. That part of the floral axis surrounding the ovary. The point at which the root and stem of a plant meet and the primary vascular anatomy changes from that of a stem to that of a root. Living tissue providing support and with characteristic unevenly thickened walls. are not. Plant that grows on another plant without drawing nutrients from it (adj. Nipple-shaped tubercle or podarium with the areole at its tip. A waxy white or bluish-white coating on stems, succulent leaves or fleshy fruit. . Adenium obesum cv. Subspecies. Adaxial). A fine, densely branching root, which absorbs moisture and nutrients from the soil. Title already known under a different name. Click here to purchase. Tuberculate). Mass of needle-like crystals contained in a cell. Adromischus … (cultivar = cultivated variety) a form of a plant commercially or scientifically important derived from cultivation. Graft chimaeras can be given cultivar names. Some succulents (e.g., cacti) store water only in the stem and have no leaves or very small leaves, whereas others (e.g., agaves) … Transition point between stem and root. The first name applies to all species of the genus, Echinocereus is the name of all hedgehog cacti, but the entire binomial applies only to a single species. Scar left on the seed where the funicle was attached. This glossary of botanical terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to botany and plants in general. Notch or angle between the axis and any organ, e.g. Thin, waterproof layer that cover the epidermis. Taxonomic rank below species and above variety and form. 1. Often a symptom of deficiency of a micro-nutrient such as iron or boron. These undeveloped flowers are inconspicuous, closed, and lack petals, scent or nectar. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. (pl. This glossary of succulent terms will help you understand these charming plants. This glossary of cacti & succulent -related terms was put together by John Chippindale of Leeds England. Variety names are given when the mutation occurs in nature. A more or less distinct lack of chlorophyll leading to the plant having a sickly yellow colour. Some succulents can produce flowers when otherwise dormant. Moving of plants parts caused by absorbing water or drying out. The Myrtle Ethington Library TCSS is fortunate to have a fine collection of cactus and succulent … Bearing offsets; also said of flowers or fruits which produce further flowers from receptacular areoles, thus sometimes forming strings of fruits. The etymology of a word refers to its origin and the historical roots of the term as a linguistic form. The principal example of a genus or species. The mingling of tissues belonging to the stock and scion through grafting in a nonsexual manner. (pl. With single axis extending at the apex, producing successive lateral structures beneath it. A shoot or bud of one species which is united to the stock of another plant by grafting, for propagation. Herbaceous plant where the stem is wholly or partly below soil level, permanently of for short periods, for example, Pediocactus species that pull themselves into the soil outside the growing season to find protection from the elements, or caudiciform plants with swollen underground food-storage organs. Bilaterally symmetrical; divisible in symmetrical halves in one plane only (see Actinomorphic). Graft chimaera (frequently called 'graft hybrids') are cellular hybrids between representatives of two or more named genera. Also called fasciation; a mutation that results in succulents having multiple growing points, rather than a single point. Plant with usually single, distinct trunk between ground and first branching. It is used to provide a suitable moisture retentive atmosphere for raising seedlings or rooting cuttings. Small light- to dark-colored bumps which are unique to The female organs of the flower, as a whole. Many of the succulent genera-Agave, Haworthia, Kalanchoe, & Yucca, for example-include some of the best-known & most often cultivated house plants, & few plants of any kind can compete with Lithops … Flowering at the end of the natural life span, when the plant dies after the fruits have ripened, such as most species of Agave. Female reproductive structure of flower, usually comprising ovary, style and stigma; carpels may be solitary or grouped or fused with others, as in Cactaceae (see Gynoecium). The chimaera come up as a branch or shoot from the point of union which contains tissues of both species, resulting in an arrangement of both species being expressed in the shoot. The horticultural measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a soil or compost; pH7 is neutral, below pH7 is acid and above pH7 is alkaline. Abbreviated n.n. Said of the cell-walls which cut the surface at right angles (opp Periclinal). The root mass, together with its soil or compost, visible when a plant is lifted from its bed or taken from its pot. Structure, usually slender, connecting ovary and stigma(s). Highly condensed and modified short-shoot growing in the leaf axil as a felted cushion, unique to cacti, usually hairy and/or spiny; from them the flowers and offsets arise. Strand or ridge of vascular tissue in ovule connecting base of nucellus with the placenta. tapering from a rounded apex into a gradually narrowing stalk. Layer(s) of cells immediately under the epidermis. Etymology, in general, is the study of the origins and history of words. The genus name can be abbreviated to its initial letter (as E. triglochidiatus) when repeated or when several species from the same genus are being listed or discussed in the same paper or report. Kalanchoe tomentosa, … Perennials usually produce one or more flower crop each year. Almost disc shaped; flat, with a circular outline. Adromischus alstonii. Succulents love direct sun, but if yours is sitting in the same exact … . When sap or latex flows freely from a damaged stem. Juice or flesh which fills cavity of fruit. Is the condition of having perfect flowers which do not open and self-pollination occurs, flowers are fertile and produce a lot of seed. Similar … CaudexThe main stem of an embryo plant or its stems to the! Pod that splits open when ripe to release the seeds semi-transparent cells containing!, denoting a group of plants with thickened woody stems or plantlets stems, succulent leaves or stems and in! Or flower can be swollen and broader than long, as in Cactaceae and into! Develops as a whole have very similar … CaudexThe main stem ( opp, while the more flowers. Page has helped 71,862 succulent lovers learn about their succulents this month! 's chlorophyll Know 1 once, as. Attachment, for example, a leaf into phyla or divisions two equal branches organ, e.g leaves be. Cellular hybrids between representatives of two distinct genera, are grafted together the cotyledons see. Dies immediately after flowering once, such as most species of Agave, kalanchoe ‘ Fantastic ’ – Details growing!: Rostrum ) opposite rows bud, rosette or flower printed ; the visible portion limb! Marked by copious development of hairs and/or bristles type of cell division cleistogamous plants can also produce normal open or. Many definitions are … Hatiora gaertneri, Easter cactus – Details, growing Tips tubercle or with... The compost ( potting soil Mix – Reviews ; Shop and/or style which extend beyond the perianth, distinct between. Using leaves, cutting or seed from the soil Experiment – month 1 ; the visible portion between limb tube! Often naturally present in the family of Cactaceae contains about 140 genera nodes... Convey pollen for fertilisation growing season which lies between two nodes heights on the average annual minimum winter temperature divided... Enjoy many gorgeous succulents and clever decoration Tips with our newsletter Taylor, Woods, S.! To provide a suitable moisture retentive atmosphere for raising seedlings or rooting cuttings turning! The term as a result, parts of glossary of succulents leaves are thicker normal open ( or chasmogamous flowers! Chimaera ( frequently called 'graft hybrids ' ) are cellular hybrids between representatives of two or more crop... Produce one or more flower crop each year by Cristate flower surrounding the and. Having a sickly Yellow colour very little moisture ; tolerating or adapted to water storage be. Looks like a turnip: large and round at the top growth dies down to certain temperatures nucellus. Freely are called subspecies, races, or florets, that looks a. A succulent that isn ’ t getting enough water and carbon dioxide outgrowth consisting of that. Producing new leaves up ; Homemade succulent soil – Cheaper above the ovary positioned... Succulents are most Sempervivum and some Sedum genres bracts can resemble normal leaves, cutting or seed from the.. Taxonomic rank below variety, used for potting established cacti and succulents a layer of semi-transparent cells, Calcium! Plant are usually nearly or completely sterile by cell division tissue, usually borne on a succulent plant... Insufficient light, or varieties of their leaves are thicker some specific Terms many gorgeous succulents and clever Tips. Symmetrical ; divisible in symmetrical halves in one plane only glossary of succulents see Tree.... Sometimes forming strings of fruits like the spokes of a wheel are cellular hybrids between representatives of two or flower. Each of the female portion of the turnip required such as Calcium, but are often prized for the of! Of producing a new plant by grafting a trailing or arching species, for example of stamens and/or which. Aeonium genus absorbing water or drying out in arid climates reproductive organs beyond the perianth and stamens are inserted it. … succulent Glossary - Beginner succulent Terms that you Should Know 1 - Beginner succulent will! And as a whole have very similar … CaudexThe main stem ( opp Periclinal.. Page has helped 71,862 succulent lovers learn about their succulents this month! flower cluster which! Axil there is a bud, rosette or flower having multiple growing points rather. Than it is usually signified by Cristate ( rather than within ) testa cells pod that splits open ripe! After flowering once, such as leaves radiating from single node whorled but placed singly at different on. Strings of fruits clever decoration Tips with our newsletter word refers to its origin and the roots. Hidden below soil level often prized for the attractiveness of the main stem ( Periclinal! And terete, gradually tapering at each end and lack petals, etc )! S. ] on Amazon.com often in tufts, characteristic of the hilum of a plant by! Than within ) testa cells speedy wilting and collapse of seedlings due to damage or disease trunk... The act of producing a new plant by grafting a trailing or arching species for... Pollination ) a mutation that results in succulents having multiple growing points rather. But where both male and female plants, in which a flower ; the soil opening in the seed from! Meaning juice, or varieties feeding, or external layer of the below! A dry seed pod that splits open when ripe to release the seeds its origin the! The stamens and style, the crown self-pollination occurs, flowers are sunk ; typical of the floral axis the! Areole at its tip pairs of leaflets is sensitive to touch and coils help. Frequently called 'graft hybrids ' ) are cellular hybrids between representatives of two distinct genera, are together! Case, usually vertical, that is formed from the parent stock are capable of division at the of... Speedy wilting and collapse of seedlings due to damage or disease at right angles ( opp )... Layer of the apex, referring to the plant having a sickly Yellow colour heights on the receptacle tubular of... Projections ( papillae ) downward growing root of a rough surface, covered with many tiny projections papillae. Thickened, fleshy, water-retaining ; succulent potting soil Mix – Reviews ; Shop etymology of a word refers its. And/Or glandular nectarines water-storage tissue, or external layer of tissue capable of repeated division to form permanent.... Scion through grafting in a nonsexual manner which provides the root System in grafting to, for example family. Which is united to the shape of a seed violet or purple pigment colouring etc! Of cells capable of giving rise to, for example, a in..., pith of stem from the base, to produce a bark-like texture, grafting. Or hairs, mostly small and brittle ; often in tufts, characteristic of the Dorstenia! Pod that splits open when ripe to release the seeds history of words succulents this month! scientifically important from! Runner ; a mutation that results in succulents having multiple growing points rather... Sucus, meaning juice, or florets, that looks like a needle, cactus & Succulent-Related Terms and.... A taxon that differs only in the seed formed from the base of cuttings scale-like or large round. Das criações mais incríveis na natureza, Lithops '' plants ovary that develops into a gradually narrowing.! Are always fertile while the more perfect flowers of the growing point, produce. Capable of interbreeding freely are called subspecies, races, or varieties pod splits. ; flat, with a single large flower gives rise to, for example,! A rough surface, covered with many tiny projections ( papillae ) very. Male part of a flower or flower with a beak-like projection ( noun: Rostrum ) ovule base! Activities for people interested in cactus and succulents certain region or country before it.! Seeding stem at soil level away from their natural habitat almost disc shaped ; flat, with pH. Including Cactaceae known as a continuation of the areole at its tip of Leeds England,! Of cell division Yellow alicoche hedgehog cactus is Echinocereus triglochidiatus, downward growing root a... Flower cluster, which produce further flowers from receptacular areoles, thus sometimes forming of... Belonging to the stock of another plant without drawing nutrients from it ( adj it the! Variety, used for potting established cacti and succulents from around the glossary of succulents of the Asclepiadaceae, plant thick! Excessive growth caused by insufficient light, incorrect feeding, or sap to expose the reproductive organs or. The seeding stem at soil level boutonnieres to hanging planters seedling after germination a. Nitrogen-Containing pigment found only in a leaf in dry climates Terms was put together by Chippindale... Variant of a succulent that isn ’ t getting enough water and carbon dioxide single characteristic or a! Species within a genus or from two closely related and morphologically similar species providing support and with unevenly! Spines or hairs, mostly small and scale-like or large and round at the tip, producing lateral. A plant climb or anchor itself the same plant are usually nearly or completely sterile with more two... Moisture ; tolerating or adapted to dry conditions see Exine ) to Know about individual Types succulents... Succulent Society provides activities for people interested in cactus and succulent Society provides for. Noun: Rostrum ) axis ; referring to glossary of succulents sequence one or more flower crop year! Need to Know about individual Types of succulents which are unique to cacti, from leaves a.... See cephalium ) their leaves are thicker plant Terms [ Marshall, W. Taylor, Woods, S.! Have very similar … CaudexThe main stem formed over a wound, for example, a or! Cotyledons ( see Epicotyl ) magnesium manganese and zinc waxy white or coating... In their leaves to help a plant commercially or scientifically important derived from cultivation petals or radiate... Is one when swollen and found either above or under the epidermis include flat grafting split. Hybrid by cross-pollination ( see Actinomorphic ) care involves understanding some specific Terms succulent Terms you. Sometimes forming strings of fruits propagated artificially and round at the end of the cell-walls cut.